September is Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, a time to spread awareness about one of the most serious cancers affecting women today. Though ovarian cancer accounts for only 3% of cancers in women, it causes more deaths than any other cancer of the female reproductive system. This highlights the importance of early detection and education about symptoms.
Understanding Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the ovaries begin to grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor. The ovaries, responsible for producing eggs and hormones like estrogen and progesterone, play a vital role in women’s reproductive health. Unfortunately, ovarian cancer is often diagnosed at a later stage, when the disease has already spread, making treatment more challenging.
Recognizing the Symptoms
One of the reasons ovarian cancer can be so dangerous is that its symptoms are often vague or mistaken for other, less serious conditions. Some common symptoms to be aware of include:
- Bloating that doesn’t go away
- Pelvic or abdominal pain
- Trouble eating or feeling full quickly
- Urinary symptoms, such as urgency or frequency
While these symptoms can be related to a variety of conditions, if they persist for more than a few weeks, it’s important to speak with your healthcare provider.
Who is at Risk?
Although ovarian cancer can affect women of all ages, certain factors may increase your risk:
- Age: Most ovarian cancers develop after menopause, and half of all ovarian cancers are found in women aged 63 or older.
- Family History: Women with close relatives who have had ovarian, breast, or colorectal cancer are at higher risk.
- Genetic Mutations: Inherited mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes increase the risk of ovarian cancer.
- Hormone Therapy: Long-term use of estrogen without progesterone increases the risk of ovarian cancer in postmenopausal women.
Screening and Prevention
Currently, there are no reliable screening tests for ovarian cancer in women who are not considered high risk. However, women with a family history or genetic predisposition may benefit from genetic testing and more frequent monitoring.
Preventive measures, such as oral contraceptives, having children, or undergoing a hysterectomy or salpingo-oophorectomy (removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes), can reduce the risk of developing ovarian cancer. Always consult with your OB-GYN to discuss your individual risk factors and determine the best plan for you.
Early Detection Saves Lives
While there may not be a definitive screening test for ovarian cancer, early detection can still make a significant difference. Being aware of the symptoms and understanding your personal risk factors can help you and your healthcare team stay proactive about your health.
At Comprehensive OB-GYN, we encourage women to schedule routine check-ups and talk to their doctors about any concerns they might have. Our team is dedicated to providing the highest level of care and staying by your side throughout every stage of your health journey.
This September, let’s spread the word and raise awareness about ovarian cancer. If you have questions about your risk or are interested in discussing screening options, contact us today. We’re here to support you.
Together, We Can Make a Difference
By staying informed and taking action, we can improve outcomes for women affected by ovarian cancer. Don’t hesitate to reach out to our team at Comprehensive OB-GYN to learn more or schedule your next visit.
Remember: Early detection can save lives! Let’s work together to prioritize women’s health during Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month and beyond.
